CONCEPTUAL GUIDELINE FOR ART CREATIVITY

                         Professor Chalood Nimsamer has been a creator of art during the transitional period from
           the old traditional age of art to the modern Thai art. He has been interested in a variety of art forms
           and has produced with his creativity a multiple number of valuable art works including drawings,
           paintings, sculptures, prints, and mixed media. He strongly believes that art is a reflection of
           the pure essence of humanity and can be produced for the better humanism of humankind.
           According to Professor Chalood Nimsamer, all artists consciously express in their art works
           the essence of humanity from their own perspective in one way or another. Artists intentionally
           use art to express the human being in different aspects being soul, realistic, ideological, abstract,
           objective, negative, or positive aspects because art can exhibit the identity of the artist who produces it.
           Artists also act against or comply with natural and cultural environments. Professor Chalood Nimsamer
           sees that being human is goodness and that goodness can be expressed through the beauty.
           Goodness can be love, mercy, sympathy, kindness, and harmlessness among humans and between
           humans and all other lives. Therefore, the works of art he produced tend to express goodness, beauty,
           peacefulness, and warmth. As he succinctly puts it, forms and stories of artworks may change in
           accordance with appropriateness and necessity for expressing. However, for him, the life, which stays
           inside and is the true essence of art, never changes.

                         The belief embedded in the hearth of artists is the core of creativity, rendering the reaction and
           acceptance of some aspects of events that cause the inspiration to work. The inspiration will gradually
           lead to the formation of concepts or goals of creativity. By their nature, artists often seek forms and
           stories pertinent to their conception to be a starting point in the production of artworks.
           Professor Chalood Nimsamer’s works of art that have been made since 1953 can be categorized on
           the basis of his conceptual and formal developments as follows:

Simple and Subjective Arts (1953-1962)

                          This set of arts consists of oil color paintings, acrylic and gold lacquered paintings, prints,
           and sculptures. His early works are realistic art, expressing the Thainess as represented by stories,
           simple forms and techniques he used. These early phase works are mostly paintings, representing
           traditions, ceremonies, and ways of life of Thai people in rural areas. He painted his works using
           traditional Thai style of painting which emphasizes the simple but sensitive forms. Examples of this
           art style are women in various gestures, local environment, and some activities traditionally practiced
           by rural people.



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Abstract Arts (1964-1972)

                            During this time period saw the influence of general contemporary art and some life
            experiences. Under such circumstance, Professor Chalood Nimsamer had practiced some experiments
            in abstract art. Since he is gifted in several media, such as painting, sculpture, graphic art, and mixed
            technique, his oeuvre thus vary depending on raw material and methods in various art forms. However,
            his subjects still remain the same, representing humans, women, and his experiences in nature.
            His works represent the complex harmony of lines, colors, volume, mass, surface texture, and materials.
           The human and natural forms are present but not clearly visible in his works. He shifted his style from
            the emphasis of outer sentimental or emotional representation to the conceptual configuration.


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   Poems (1982)

                            This category is characterized by the mixed media consisting of 50 sheets of the 14x20 cm
             drawing paper. Each of the sheets was written with poems using visual art language that
             incorporates lines, colors, and symbolic forms. The sheets were composed in different positions
             and directions similar to certain forms of versification, and were arranged on string in floating or free
             standing manner. The symbolic forms and the composition of these forms in each sheet were made
             to inspire audiences to independently compose poems in their heart, rather than merely receivers of
             message dictated by the poets.


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   Diaries (1979-1984)

                              This is a series of mixed media sculptures made with a variety of finished materials.
              The materials were attached, hung, or piled together in the shape of desired forms and meanings.
              The majority of the materials he used to make such sculptures are paper written or printed with
              statements, general letters he received, copies of letters from government and private organizations,
              memorable photos, drafted drawings, and small paintings. He hung the materials on colorful nylon
              strings and tied them to the round brass plates that are weld as sculptures. The sculptures are
              highly porous and are the record of interesting events of each day starting from a few things
              in early days and when days or years passed by it accumulated more stuffs or stories. Some things
              were removed from the sculptures as they were no longer important. Thus, this kind of mixed media
              sculptures demonstrates that forms are not stable over time. Most of the subjects of the works exhibit
              various concepts that are represented by meaningful materials. They provide audiences with ideas
              about gradual changes in texture and form over time and events.


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   Rural Sculptures (1982-1984)

                                This category exclusively is composed of non-removable or fixed sculptures and
               mixed media sculptures. After having gained some work and teaching experiences,
               Professor Chalood Nimsamer has expanded his scope of ideas about art execution by shifting
               from the search for ideological truth toward the integration of reality of outside world. He moved
               from presenting emotion and feeling through various forms to expressing more about thoughts.
               He also made a major change from the execution of finished and complete forms to the making of
               holistic form in nature. Furthermore, from the sole self-representation, he went on to express
               the necessity to show some aspects of the country, both local and national. Having seen objects,
               tools, daily utensils, as well as used artifacts that were discarded around domestic areas of
               local people during his several visits to the rural areas, he was inspired and fascinated by the ways
               of life of local villagers. He believed that cultural environment was one of good sources that
               we can learn about local people’s everyday life. He therefore brought those old things from rural
               villages to be reconstructed in harmonious way with rural people’s village life to convey his deep
               feeling about the life and soul of rural people of Thailand.


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   A Set of “Daughter” Drawings (1985)

                                Professor Chalood Nimsamer considers line drawings as diary of concept and
              emotion of life, as well as problem solution and formal development, acceptance and refusal
              to environment and society. In the execution of “Daughter” drawings, he brought back the women
              characters he used in his early works, but women forms in this particular drawing set are
              more realistic. He also applied new technique, from using chalk and gold lacquer to acrylic.
              The color tone was light gray, rather than dark tone. The women’s feeling and overall character of
              the drawings represent adulthood of those who has gone through a period of life experience.
              However, his art concept remains unchanged. Perhaps, what marks the big difference from
              his previous oeuvre in this set of drawings is the repeated appearance of a form in various time
              and the redundancy and progressive development of visual elements that were made in the forms
              of sheets, points, volume and colors scattered all over the pictures.


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   “Planting Forests” Series (1992)

                                  This series consists entirely of gold-lacquered tempera paintings. In making this series
               he used the same technique as he did in 1955. As a tree lover, when he witnessed and knew
               about tree cutting and the increasing rate of forest destruction, he was disappointed and felt sorrow
               that he did not have any authority to stop the situation and was unable do anything to revive the forest.
               What he could do about that as an artist was to plant trees in his imagination in the paintings to show
               his personal concerns.


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   Buddhist Art Series (Post 1991)

                                   This series includes a wide variety of art types consisting of tempera paintings on
              Sa paper, some acrylic paintings without gold lacquer, sculptures, and line drawings. In some of
              these works, he used mixed media incorporating various materials like wood, metal, brass, and
              cloth in his artworks. He even sometimes practiced Buddhism activities including meditation, and
              contemplating the truth and status of real life and earth. It should be noted that his Buddhism oeuvre
              have different meaning from and have nothing to do with the term “Buddhism art” generally used by
              many artists. For him, Buddhist arts are an art for the sake of Dharma, rather than the art for art sake.
              This art series has its root in Dharma or the Buddha’s teaching, and once having seen the arts,
              one may think about religion, particularly things mentioned in Buddhism such as heaven, nirvana,
              deities, Brahma or sublime, and so on.


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   The “Down to Earth” Series (1998)
                                     This is a series of mixed media and sculptures, inspired by the life and environment
               in rural Thailand. He began drawing in the fields by portraying the life of farmers in the fields,
               and after that he experienced rice planting on his own. Upon his return from the fields, he felt
               and absorbed the great of paddy fields and the full-fledge of farming filled with physical, spiritual
               and cultural life. This led to the appreciation that simple life on earth has equal value to those general
               arts that were often exaggerated with high prize as if they are celestial and highly intellectual.
               The purpose of production of this art series was to suggest that art is not higher thing than other
               mundane human activities, and thus wanted to bring it down to earth. From Professor Chalood Nimsamer’s
               point of view, works of art are no longer necessary to be on high platforms, in frames, or in
               luxurious places. With this in mind, he selected some of his previous works made in different periods,
               and then put them on the bear ground, representing his concept that arts are just like general cheap
               goods or products people can buy. In addition, he also made a series of works about farmers’ kitchen.
              The work entitled “Document of Artist in Countryside” represents his concept and style simulating
               a diary in the way he hung his works on strings in the middle of a room, and mimicking a grocery shop
                in rural village where its owner usually hangs goods on ropes or strings.


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   The “Planting Forests” Series 2 (present)

                                        Tempera and acrylic paintings constitute the majority of this art series.
               The works were virtually made with an inspiration from the production of “Planting Forest” series 1 in
               1992. In 1992, Professor Chalood Nimsamer planted small trees on his backyard, and 10 years later
                the trees have grown big and dense. In this second series he portrayed himself and surroundings,
               making them as if he were in the art and art became part of his surroundings. The art content shows
               relationship and tie among family members, mother, and children in the middle of nature.


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